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On the way to and from Burning Man and possibly other regional
events, cell phone service can be sporadic or non existent. This is
especially true in the remote highways
of Nevada. There are two options that people have for car to car
communication. One is the CB radio and the other is FRS/GMRS.
There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these. On the
highway CB radio is king. Nearly every professional trucker has a CB
radio. They can be found talking to each other on Channel 19 or 21
on every major highway. Channel 19 tends to be the most common in
the western US, especially in remote areas. Because of the huge
number of these radios in operation on highways, the chances are
very good that if you are broken down, the next truck going by you
will be able to ask for help. Or at least have them call for help
for you in the next town. Another advantage is the emergency channel
9 system that is still monitored in many parts of the US. Simply
tune to channel, 9 on your CB and call for help.
Disadvantages to CB radio, is that it does take some knowledge, an
antenna tuning (SWR) meter and some tools to properly install one
and make it work well and have good signal range. There are no CB
antennas made that you can simply attach to your vehicle and expect
decent performance without tuning. In fact in some cases you can
damage the radio if talk on it without the antenna being tuned
properly. Along with that, the exact location of the antenna on the
vehicle makes a huge amount of difference how well it will work.
Another disadvantage is the price. A new entry level radio, good
antenna and mount will cost you at least $100.00. Then you have to
get the antenna tuned for your vehicle. On the other hand, if you
shop around at garage sales you can find used CB’s for as little as
$5.00. If you find one don’t shy away from an older 23 channel unit.
For simple highway use, you will not need a 40 channel radio. Just
make sure it includes the microphone and power cord.
New CB’s and antennas can be found at truck stops and travel centers
across the US. You can also find them on line from many suppliers
such as
www.copper.com and
www.firestik.com . The Firestik site has lots
of useful information on antenna installation.
The FRS/GMRS radios can and are used for car to car communication.
The advantage is that they are cheap, starting at $25.00 for a pair.
They require no extra antenna and run on batteries. Along with that
lots of Burning Man attendees already have a set and no how to use
them.
Disadvantages for FRS/GMRS on the highway are lack of range,
especially when they are used inside a car or truck. For entry
level, cheap FRS radios expect less than 300 yards range from car to
car. Another disadvantage is that truckers and most other motorists
don’t use them or monitor them. Even if they did there is no
standard channel they monitor. However that is changing. There is a
new National FRS emergency service on Channel 1. Remember, because
of the type of radio and low power output your ability to contact
anyone outside of a metro area is small. More info on the FRS
emergency service can be found at this link,
http://www.dcradio.org/mission.html
So what to do? If you already have FRS/GMRS radios and are traveling
in a convoy to the event and back, then by all means use them. We’d
like to standardize the frequency that burners use on the highway to
FRS channel 4, no subcodes. This way we can chat as we pass each
other along the trip. For CB’s we’d like to standardize the use of
channel 23 for on highway chat so we don’t bother the truckers. Why
not just use CB channel 4 like the FRS? This is because the lower
channels tend to have high levels of propagation interference making
it quite annoying for on highway usage. Also channel 23 is the
highest channel on many older CB radios.
If you have any questions feel free to drop me a note at
gltaylor2
at Comcast dot net.
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